Timed Essay 6
Evaluate the effectiveness of the following theories in understanding how cultural and historical circumstances can affect audience interpretations of news stories: Hall’s reception theory and Bandura’s media effects theory In this essay I am going to evaluate the effectiveness of media theories in understanding how cultural and historical circumstances can affect audience interpretations of news stories The media effects theory suggests that an audience is passive and that they will instantly accept the reading that is presented to them in the piece of media they are consuming. It assumes that everyone is the same and that we all have the same opinions. A passive audience will not seek out newspapers that reaffirm their views. This theory is impractical and outdated. This links to Gerbner’s cultivation theory which suggests that the audience will slowly take on the reading presented to them if they consistently consume a piece of media. Again, this theory’s downfall is that it a